String quartet no. 2
Category
Chamber group (3 or more)
Opus
24
Catalogue no
Novello NOV 
953986
Instrumentation
string quartet
DATE
1977
Duration
18 
mins
Score preview
Publisher
Novello
programme note

My second string quartet was written in 1977. It was commissioned by the Wissema Quartet, who gave the first performance during a BBC Young Composers' Forum in Manchester on October 30th 1978.

The piece lasts about twenty minutes, and is made up of five linked and overlapping sections. These were intended as portraits of my son Orlando (three years old at the time), my stepchildren Matthew, Miranda and Rebecca (fourteen, thirteen and ten respectively) and my late former wife Camilla, who was then thirty-four. The tempi and durations of the sections are proportionally derived from this series of ages, so that each is slower and longer than the one preceding it. This gradual relaxation of pace is accompanied by a corresponding increase in duration and complexity. In plain language, the piece is very fast and quite simple at the beginning (as befits a three-year-old brat), and gradually becomes slower and richer in detail as time goes on. This creates a shift of emphasis: from an extrovert opening to an introspective ending. There is a short breathing-space before the last movement, but otherwise the piece plays without a break. It is framed by a prologue and epilogue for solo cello which exactly mirror each other, and which (as I can see, with the benefit of hindsight) were intended as a self-portrait of the piece's young(ish) composer.

The piece is dedicated with gratitude and love to my mother's cousin (and mine) the composer Elizabeth Maconchy, to whom I owe more than I can say for the enormous help and encouragement she gave me when I was a callow youth with no idea how to put sounds and notes into meaningful patterns. Her series of thirteen string quartets is one of the most remarkable achievements of twentieth century British music.

Giles Swayne
2025

reviews

"Giles Swayne's Second Quartet, in five movements, framed by cello prologue and epilogue, is...full of technical and textural invention. I was particularly taken by the fourth movement, in which violent pizzicato, first for violin alone then cumulatively involving the whole quartet, alternate with smooth duetting for cello and viola..."

Hugo Cole - The Guardian

© 2025 Giles Swayne